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POSCO DX (022100) 🔎 In-depth

KOSPI · Price as of 2026-08-06 · Updated 2026-08-09

Compiled and reviewed by Bing Bing · Figures are computed automatically from public filings and market data; the written analysis is drafted automatically and then rule-verified · Methodology · AI Disclosure · Report an error

POSCO DX handles both the IT services and the industrial automation of the POSCO group. Its largest axis is building and operating process- and power-control equipment at the Pohang and Gwangyang steel mills and EIC automation such as crane unmanning, with group-company systems integration (SI) and AI solutions plus smart-factory equipment for secondary-battery materials plants on top, so results are heavily swayed by the POSCO group's capital-expenditure cycle. An April 30, 2026 consolidated preliminary-results filing confirmed a plunge in Q1 revenue and profit, which the company attributed to revenue deferral from delayed project starts and a concentration of new-business R&D spending; a May 11 single supply-contract filing showed order activity continuing, and it kept a ₩125-per-share dividend (36% payout ratio). What stands out recently is the strength of stable internal demand — the group's smart-factory and automation work handled on a near-monopoly basis — a nearly debt-free balance sheet, and room to expand into unmanning and industrial AI/robotics, against the concern that results swing with the group's capex cycle and the multiple is high even on the reduced earnings of a down year, so any shortfall in the pace of an H2 earnings recovery would expose the valuation burden.

This page organises public market and filing data for information purposes. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell, nor investment advice. Metrics labelled “forward” are our own unverified estimates. Please verify with the original DART filings and decide at your own responsibility.

30-second brief

Earnings trend
revenue and profit declined.
Financials
debt levels look manageable.
Data as of
prices as of 2026-08-06, financials as of 2026 1분기.

Pulled directly from the computed values below — not a separately written opinion.

What do the SourceComputedEstimateReading tags mean?

Source filings and exchange data · Computed calculated from public data · Estimate our own unverified projection · Reading drafted automatically, then rule-checked. See AI & Automation.

Core valuation metric

P/E (trailing)60.13x

This stock's effective sub-sector is “IT Services (SI & Solutions)” (Internet, Platforms & Software), a type typically read first through P/E.

IT services (systems integration and solutions) tends to earn steadily off project wins and maintenance contracts. Value here comes from people and contracts rather than physical assets, so price-to-earnings (P/E) — the price measured against actual net profit — fits best.

P/B (price-to-book)5.62x

Price against earnings alone becomes unstable when earnings swing. Reading it together with price against assets helps gauge the downside.

This note explains how each sector is typically valued and is educational context only, not investment advice.

At-a-glance assessment financial health · growth · profitability · valuation

Financial healthStable
  • Debt ratio, current ratio and interest burden all look healthy.
GrowthDeclining
  • Revenue fell 27.0% year over year (3-year trend: falling).
  • Most recent quarter (Q1 2026) revenue was 18.6% lower than a year earlier.
ProfitabilityModerate
  • ROE is 6.2% (controlling-interest basis). It is above the sector average.
  • Operating margin is 4.0%.
ValuationOvervalued
  • The forward P/E sits above the sector median, reflecting elevated expectations.

Ownership & governance As of 2025-12-31

Largest shareholder POSCO Holdings 65.38% (corporate)

Controlling bloc incl. related parties 65.38%

With the controlling bloc holding 65%, control is very secure but the free float is thin.

🔎 In-depth analysis Reading

🏢Business

POSCO DX handles both the IT services and the industrial automation of the POSCO group. Its largest axis is EIC automation: building, operating, and maintaining process-control and power-control equipment at the Pohang and Gwangyang steel mills, and automating high-hazard processes such as crane unmanning. Its second axis is IT services, supplying group companies with systems integration (SI) and AI- and big-data-based solutions. Third, it delivers smart factories — automation equipment, integrated production-management systems, warehouse automation, and industrial robots — into secondary-battery materials plants. In short, 'group-internal volume for building and automating steel and secondary-battery plants' is the root of results, and to that extent results are heavily swayed by the POSCO group's capital-expenditure cycle.

📈Price & chart

The latest close is ₩20,600 and the market capitalization is ₩3.1 trillion. The price sits above its 20-day moving average (₩19,055) and below its 60-day moving average (₩24,903). Short-term and medium-term trends are diverging, so the direction is best read separately. The RSI (a supplementary indicator that gauges the strength of gains versus losses over the past 14 days on a 0-100 scale) is 50.7, a neutral level. The one-month change is +1.7%, the three-month change is -40.4%, and the position relative to the 52-week high is -51.9%. Relative strength versus the KOSPI is 8 (on a 1-99 scale, converted from returns against the index over the past year with more weight on recent performance; higher means stronger than the market). It is stronger than roughly 7% of all stocks. Over the past three months it lagged the index by 29.8%. Chart interpretation is best done alongside trading volume and the dates on which disclosures occur.

📊Key metrics

The P/E ratio (how many times one year's earnings the share price represents) is 60.13x, far above the market average. That said, this multiple is on 2025 results in which profit fell 44%, so it should be read as 'a high multiple in a year of held-down earnings.' The P/B (how many times net assets) is 5.62x, and ROE (how much it earns in a year on capital) is 9.1%, so profitability against capital is reasonable. The balance sheet is solid: the debt ratio (debt against capital) is 146%, but much of that is operating liabilities such as trade payables, the current ratio of 243% leaves ample short-term liquidity, and interest coverage of 16.8x makes the interest burden light. In sum, financial safety is good, and the crux of the debate lies in 'when and by how much the currently reduced earnings recover.'

🚀Growth

Revenue slid for two straight years — ₩1,485.9 billion in 2023, ₩1,473.3 billion in 2024, ₩1,075.2 billion in 2025 — with 2025 down 27% year over year, a steeper drop. Net profit also fell from ₩91.9 billion in 2023 to ₩88.0 billion in 2024 to ₩52.1 billion in 2025. The root cause is that, as downstream industries such as steel and secondary batteries weakened, the POSCO group's capital investment was delayed and group-internal volume (related-party revenue of about ₩594.1 billion) dropped 24%. Q1 2026 marked the trough, with revenue of ₩241.5 billion (−18.6%), operating profit of ₩3.7 billion (−84%), and net profit of ₩4.0 billion (−81.5%); the company explained this by 'some projects' starts and revenue recognition being pushed back' and 'front-loaded R&D spending to build AI and robotics capabilities.' Because deferred engineering volume and automation orders carry over into H2, this year's profit is distinctly higher than simply quadrupling Q1 (₩4.0 billion), but given the weak downstream investment, we view it as a recovery path that struggles to fully reclaim the 2025 level (₩52.1 billion).

📰Recent news & filings

The April 30, 2026 consolidated preliminary-results filing confirmed the plunge in Q1 revenue and profit, which the company attributed to revenue-recognition deferral from delayed project starts and a concentration of new-business R&D spending. On May 11 it filed a single supply-contract signing (amended disclosure), showing that order activity is continuing. Regular filings proceeded normally — an April 22 investor-relations (IR) meeting, a March 26 regular shareholder meeting, and the March business report — and a corporate-governance report was filed on May 29. The dividend was maintained at ₩125 per share (0.55% yield, 36% payout ratio) even amid the profit decline.

🧭Bottom line

The observation points are clear. The strengths are (1) stable internal demand — handling the POSCO group's smart-factory and automation work on a near-monopoly basis; (2) a solid, nearly debt-free balance sheet; and (3) room to expand into steel-process unmanning, secondary-battery automation, and industrial AI/robotics. The cautions are (1) that results swing heavily with the group's capex cycle, so when downstream (steel, secondary-battery) investment is weak, revenue and profit are held down together, and (2) that the current multiple is high even on the reduced earnings of a down year, so if the pace of the H2 earnings recovery falls short, the valuation burden is exposed directly. Ultimately it is strong when 'a recovery in group capex + the conversion of deferred projects into revenue + relief in new-business cost burdens' are confirmed together, and weak if the downstream investment delay drags on.

🔎 Valuation vs peers Overvalued

Compared against IT-services names with a similar business structure of captive-volume-based SI and industrial automation. Hyundai AutoEver (captive group SI plus smart factory and vehicle software) is closest in business character, and Samsung SDS serves as the valuation benchmark for large-scale SI.

PeerP/EP/BROE
Hyundai AutoEver62.67x6.28x9.95%
Samsung SDS23.69x1.81x6.39%
AhnLab11.97x1.77x15.15%

The current P/E of 56.13x (on 2025 results) is clearly above the market average and Samsung SDS (20x). It sits in a similarly high-multiple range to Hyundai AutoEver (79x), which is closest in business character, but the big difference is that Hyundai AutoEver's revenue is growing at double digits while POSCO DX is in a phase where revenue and profit have fallen for two straight years. As an earnings-inflection stock, the limits of the 2025 trailing P/E must be allowed for, but POSCO DX is a year in which 2026 profit is instead lower, so on this year's earnings (an internal estimate of about ₩40 billion) the multiple rises further. In other words, the current price reflects not 'held-down current earnings' but a recovery in group capex and the future growth of AI and automation new businesses pulled forward, and if that recovery is delayed, the valuation burden is exposed directly.

₩20,600 -1.20%
Market cap $2.2B

Price history Close · MA20 · MA60

Close MA20MA60

The latest close is ₩20,600 and the market capitalization is ₩3.1 trillion. The price sits above its 20-day moving average (₩19,055) and below its 60-day moving average (₩24,903). Short-term and medium-term trends are diverging, so the direction is best read separately. The RSI (a supplementary indicator that gauges the strength of gains versus losses over the past 14 days on a 0-100 scale) is 50.7, a neutral level. The one-month change is +1.7%, the three-month change is -40.4%, and the position relative to the 52-week high is -51.9%. Relative strength versus the KOSPI is 8 (on a 1-99 scale, converted from returns against the index over the past year with more weight on recent performance; higher means stronger than the market). It is stronger than roughly 7% of all stocks. Over the past three months it lagged the index by 29.8%. Chart interpretation is best done alongside trading volume and the dates on which disclosures occur.

Relative performance stock vs index · start = 100

8Relative strength vs KOSPI1–99 · last 12 months’ return vs the index, recency-weighted · higher = stronger than the marketTop 93% strength

Excess return vs index · 3M -29.78% / 6M -56.82% / 12M -59.05%

StockKOSPI

Key metrics Computed vs sector median

Valuation

P/E (trailing)60.13x
Forward P/E78.32x
P/B5.62x
Forward P/B5.37x
P/S2.91x
EPS₩343
BPS (book value/share)₩3,666
Dividend yield0.61%
DPS₩125

The P/E of 60.13x is above the sector median (11.98x). The P/B of 5.62x is above the sector median (0.85x).

Enterprise value (EV)

Net debt-$173.4M
EV (enterprise value)$2.0B
EV/EBIT70.05x
EV/EBITDA37.57x
EV/Sales2.83x
FCF (free cash flow)$96.4M
FCF yield4.38%

EV = market cap + net debt. It reflects cash and debt, so it captures the real cost of the whole business that market cap alone misses; lower multiples are cheaper relative to earnings or sales.

Intrinsic value (DCF estimate) Estimate

Model output — not a price target. This is what the formula returns under the assumptions below, not a view on where the share price should go.

Bear case₩8,560
Base case₩11,400
Bull case₩18,200

DCF (discounted cash flow) estimate — discount rate 9.2%, initial growth 2.0%→terminal 2.0%, 10-yr forecast, free-cash-flow basis, forward earnings power normalized 0.768x. A reference range that shifts materially with assumptions.

Confidence: Low (bull–bear span 85% of the base case) · Most sensitive assumption: discount rate — a 1%p change moves the base case by roughly 10–20% · Financial basis: FY2025 statements

Profitability & financials

ROE6.18%
Operating margin4.04%
Net margin3.37%
Debt ratio44.50%
Payout ratio36.40%

Return on equity (ROE) is 6.2%, above the sector average (5.0%). The operating margin is 4.0%. The debt ratio is 44.5%, so the financial structure is stable.

Growth FY2025 · annual report (consolidated)

Item202320242025YoY
Revenue$1.0B$1.0B$755.3M-27.02% ↓ slower
Operating profit$77.7M$76.6M$42.4M-44.59% ↓ slower
Net profit$64.5M$61.8M$36.6M-40.84% ↓ slower
5-year20212022202320242025
Revenue$610.7M$809.8M$1.0B$1.0B$755.3M
Operating profit-$13.7M$45.4M$77.7M$76.6M$42.4M
Net profit-$10.0M$32.0M$64.5M$61.8M$36.6M
Revenue CAGR4-yr avg 5.46%

Revenue fell 27.0% year over year (2023 ₩1.5 trillion → 2024 ₩1.5 trillion → 2025 ₩1.1 trillion), and the three-year trend is 'falling'. The rate of decline widened from the prior year. Operating profit fell 44.6% year over year. The decline widened. Over the 5 years on record, revenue compound annual growth (CAGR) is 5.5%. The two-year revenue CAGR is -14.9%. In the most recent quarter (Q1 2026), revenue was 18.6% lower than the same period a year earlier.

Latest quarterly results Source Q1 2026 · vs year-ago

Revenue$169.7M
Revenue YoY-18.62%
Operating profit$2.6M
Op. profit YoY-84.00%
Net profit$2.8M
Net profit YoY-81.49%

Technical indicators Computed

RSI (14)50.7
MA20₩19,055
MA60₩24,903
1-month+1.73%
3-month-40.38%
vs 52-wk high-51.93%

What stands out

  • The balance sheet is stable in terms of debt and liquidity.

Points to watch

  • Revenue fell 27.0% year over year (3-year trend: falling).
  • The price is high versus peers, so expectations already appear priced in.

Recent news & events searched · sourced

Figure cross-check computed ↔ external

MetricComputedExternalStatusSource
Market cap = close price × listed shares₩20,600₩20,600Confirmedlink
Q1 2026 results (consolidated)revenue 2,415 / 37 / 40revenue 2,415 / 36.58 / 40.11Confirmedlink
Confirmed FY2025 net profit521521Confirmedlink
Estimated FY2026 net profitapprox. 400 (self-estimate)Unverifiedlink

Recent filings Source

📖 Plain-language glossary — expand if you are new to this
P/E
How many times a year's net profit the price is worth (lower is cheaper relative to earnings). The P/E here is on trailing (last full-year) results; for companies whose earnings swing fast (memory chips and other cyclicals/high-growth), a forward P/E on this year's expected earnings is more accurate.
P/B
Price relative to net assets (equity). Around 1x means it trades near book value; below 1x means below book.
P/S
Price relative to a year's revenue — useful for growth companies with thin earnings.
Net debt / EV
Net debt = interest-bearing debt − cash. Negative means more cash than debt (net cash). EV (enterprise value) = market cap + net debt, closer to what it would cost to buy the whole business.
EV/EBIT · EV/EBITDA · EV/Sales
Enterprise value against operating profit (EBIT), EBITDA, or revenue. Unlike P/E these reflect debt and cash; lower is cheaper relative to earnings power or sales.
FCF / FCF yield
Free cash flow = operating cash − capex, the cash actually left over. FCF yield = FCF ÷ market cap; higher means more cash generated per unit of market value.
Intrinsic value (DCF)
Future free cash flow (or, for some capex-heavy but profitable names, forecast earnings) discounted to today to estimate per-share value. Because it shifts a lot with the discount-rate and growth assumptions, it is shown as a bear/base/bull range, and the basis and assumptions are disclosed in one line beneath it.
ROE
How much profit the company earns in a year on its equity (%). Higher means better returns on capital.
EPS / BPS
Earnings per share / net assets (book value) per share.
Operating / net margin
Profit left from the core business / final profit after tax and interest, per unit of revenue.
Debt ratio
Debt relative to equity (%). Higher means more reliance on borrowing (norms vary by sector).
Current ratio
Assets convertible to cash within a year against debt due within a year. Above 100% leaves some short-term headroom.
Interest coverage
How many times operating profit covers the interest owed. Below 1x means operating profit alone struggles to cover interest.
Dividend yield / payout ratio
The year's dividend as a % of today's price / the share of earnings paid out as dividends.
Revenue CAGR
Multi-year growth expressed as a single yearly average (compound annual growth rate).
RSI (short-term signal)
Whether recent price action is overheated or beaten down. Above 70 is overbought, below 30 oversold.
MA20 / MA60 (moving averages)
The 20- and 60-day average price. Price above them signals a firmer short-term trend.
vs 52-week high
How far below the past year's peak the price sits now (%).

All figures are for reference only; how they read varies by sector and over time.

Sources: Korea FSC market-price API (data.go.kr), OpenDART, KRX/KIND — public data only.

Bong Stocks presents public-data-based information for reference only. It is not investment advice and contains no target prices, ratings, or buy/sell recommendations. Verify independently before making any decision.